How to Save Money on an Entry Level Salary

'Money' photo (c) 2010, 401(K) 2012 - license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/Entry level salaries are a lesson in irony.  You’re earning next to nothing, but you need to be saving and you’re probably eager to set up a place to call your own.

When I started working full time in 2006 I earned $33k a year before taxes. That money went about as far then as it does now, but I still managed to save a little bit each month. $25 here, $50 there, and it started to add up.  I got hooked on savings and wanted to watch my savings account grow.  My salary wasn’t about to change anytime soon, so I looked for ways to cut expenses.  Below are my 20 best tips for how to save money on an entry level salary.

20 easy things I did to save $$$

  1. I didn’t have TV service.  I didn’t even miss it and without it, I wasn’t even aware of all the cool things I wasn’t buying!
  2. I barely furnished my apartment.  With the exception of one sofa, everything in my apartment came from my parents or my own bedroom.  My kitchen table was a card table, my nightstand a short bookshelf.  All my chairs folded.  It wasn’t magazine-worthy, but it did save me a fortune.
  3. I bought very few video games. :(  SO SAD.  And ironic, considering my job was developing video games.  When I did buy a game, it was usually a Nintendo DS game from GameStop pre-owned selection for $10-$20.
  4. I didn’t subscribe to anything.  No magazines or newspapers – the Internet’s got more than you’ll ever read, anyway.
  5. I didn’t adopt a pet.  Unless you already have one, consider growing your salary to a more comfortable level before adopting.  A pet may also limit your apartment options and/or increase your deposit and monthly rent, and being mobile in your early years is helpful in some fields.
  6. I didn’t buy any books.  I did, however, check out numerous books from the library a mile away.  Added bonus: I didn’t have to move them (twice!) when I moved (twice!) in 2008 (twice!).
  7. I cooked everything at home/brought lunches. I don’t think I ate out more than a few times in my first year working. A meal out seems to run me about $8-15, but that much bought me several days worth of meals in a grocery store.  Conservative savings estimate: $5 x 250 work days in a year x 7 years = $8750.
  8. I didn’t buy much new clothing.  I dressed fairly nicely in college and was able to wear the same clothing to my first job, which had a casual dress code.
  9. I discovered Sunday morning movie dates. Jim and I would meet at a theater halfway between our homes to see movies for $5 on Sunday mornings.  It’s the same freakin’ movie for 1/3rd the cost of a Friday night showing.  We still go see movies on Sunday mornings.
  10. I bought few electronics: I did treat myself to an iPod so I wouldn’t have to lug my Discman and giant bag of CDs into the office each day.
  11. I dated cheaply.  Dates were walks, home cooked meals for two, surfing the web together, sitting and talking.
  12. I never bought soda/juice.  Once I saw how much soda and juice cost, I quit drinking them.  I probably saved several hundred dollars by going water-only (and probably avoided a few calories, cavities, and kidney stones).
  13. I shopped sales.  I never had the patience or time for coupons, but I did use sales to stock up on things I was going to buy anyway like meat and toilet paper.  BTW, buying crap on sale that you weren’t going to buy otherwise isn’t a deal.
  14. I didn’t socialize much.  Drinks, movies, GameWorks, dinners – socializing should just be renamed to “spending”.  My introvert brain didn’t mind not doing this stuff. :)
  15. I had cheap hobbies.  Painting in Photoshop, sewing, walking, and reading were all dirt cheap ways to spend my evenings and weekends.
  16. I moved to an apartment a few miles from my job.  I went from spending $80/week on gasoline to filling up maybe once every 3 weeks. This also extended the time between car maintenance.
  17. I didn’t vacation.  Sad but true.  I didn’t take any time off until I was nearly 2 years into my job, and even then we saved money vacationing in Michigan (a few hours away by car) in the off season (everything was boarded up, it was cool!).
  18. I bought store-brand everything. Most of it is just as good as the name brands I was raised with.
  19. Leaned on Mom and Dad.  They covered dentist appointments, let me do laundry (for free!), and occasionally filled my car with gasoline.  Visiting Mom and Dad has benefits. :)
  20. I set up an automatic money transfer.  By automating savings, I never even had the chance to see it pile up in my checking account. It just magically appeared in my savings, and I became very motivated to help my savings grow larger.

My frugal hobby #1: Painting! As a former art student, I already had a decent computer, Wacom tablet, and Photoshop.  (Ironically, TV show characters remain a favorite subject, despite my lack of TV :D )

Save money on an entry level salary with cheap hobbies
My frugal hobby #2: Sewing plush. I designed and created these little dudes my first year working full time (they are basically a part of our family now) .

Save money on an entry level salary with cheap hobbies

If you’re just starting out, see what you can do without.  Your list will be different than mine, and that’s okay.

I refused to cut back on

  • Meat. I must eat meat.  I don’t know how people live on noodles. Cutting from nutrition is like, a last resort option in my opinion.
  • Renter’s Insurance.  Nothing bad ever happened, but renter’s insurance was so cheap (like $100/year) and the peace of mind was good to have.
  • Quality toiletries, like good razors and deodorant.  Some things just have to work.
  • Internet: lol wut, give up the Internet?

Your 20s are the best time to start saving, so don’t let a piddly salary get in the way of that.  (The next best time to start saving is right now.)

Also, remember that saving money doesn’t do you much good if you just turn around and spend it on something else.  Move the money to a dedicated savings account (my favorite is my Capital One 360 savings account, formerly ING Direct – totally free, easy to use).

Last and Most Important Step

Once you have some savings, don’t let yourself spend it frivolously! 

Alaska Road Trip 2013: Our Day in Denali (Part 2)

Day 2 – Our Ride on the Vomit Comet

Part 1 covers our travels from Seattle to Anchorage to Denali. 

We wanted to kick off our first day with something spectacular, something regretted not doing last time we visited Alaska: a flight seeing tour!  This was to be the highlight of the trip, and at $800 for the two of us we had pretty high hopes.  We boarded a small Denali Air aircraft designed to seat a pilot and 7 passengers.

Here’s a pic from what we now regard as “the Before time”.

alaska_2013_flight_seeing

The excitement lasted approximately 5 minutes into the flight, at which point Jim became extremely motion sick and began to throw up.   The aircraft came with some grocery bags, ostensibly for the purpose, but he quickly filled one and I handed him mine, which he continued to puke into.  Super pale and shuddering, poor Jim moaned and vomited through the entire flight.  I’m pretty sure he missed all the scenery.  I spent this time sobbing and trying to comfort him as best I could from my seat across the aisle.  Jim was puke-soaked from his eyes to his chin.  His hands and his coat were covered in yellow vomit.

I wanted to die, and I think he was halfway there himself.

denali_air_puke_machine

Then… about 30 minutes into the 65 minute flight, I started to feel queasy, too.  What the fuck?  I’m a roller coaster champion, I don’t puke.  Was it the ups and downs of the aircraft?  The utter terror at realizing I was basically in a tin can floating over some mountains?  The stench of vomit that pervaded the cabin?   I grabbed a couple grocery bags from the seat behind me and the last coherent thing I did was toss my camera and phone from my lap,  out of the way of the torrent of puke that erupted from my own mouth moments later.

The plane dipped, we puked.  The plane climbed, we puked.  Together.  This, folks, is the ultimate expression of companionship.

We landed after an hour and our hell was over.  I carried three bags of yellow puke out of that plane, and Jim continued to heave for another hour.  His body wanted to keep puking, but nothing was left.

Denali Air doesn’t do refunds, they don’t even refund the dollar you put into their vending machine in a vain attempt to buy a Sprite to wash the flavor of puke out of your throat.  This was our $800 stomach pumping.  We didn’t even see the mountain.

Denali Air SUCKS!

Our day in Denali was ruined. We spent the next hour waiting at the flight strip for Jim to be well enough to ride the shuttle 12 miles back to Glitter Gulch, and then a couple hours after that recovering in the Denali Air’s parking lot.  We sat in the car.  Jim moaned and shuddered, I surfed the web on my phone.  I browsed a gift shop.  I scrubbed more vomit out of my jacket sleeves.

Driving the Park Road

Around 6pm Jim was finally feeling well enough to eat and ride in a car, so we ate a bit and then drove the 15 miles of paved road in Denali National Park.  The pictures are nothing like being there in person.  This 15 mile stretch was probably the highlight of our Alaska road trip.

alaska_2013_park_road

Once we drove the park road, we returned to our cabin 12 miles south of the park entrance and spent a few more hours recovering.

ATV Tour: Midnight Sun Adventure

Normally, that’s where the day would have ended but we had signed up for a 10:50pm “Midnight Sun Adventure” tour with Denali ATV Adventures.   Had we known we’d spend the day puking we wouldn’t have signed up for a midnight ATV trip on the same day, but this turned out to be the brightest part of the whole day.

While there wasn’t much direct sun, the sky was very lit at midnight and the novelty was worth it if nothing else.  Highly recommend the ATV tours – they are super easy and fun to drive, we didn’t get wet like the pics suggest, and there were opportunities for us to switch drivers several times.

alaska_2013_atv

Part 3 (coming soon) is about our travels to Fairbanks and North Pole!

Alaska Road Trip 2013: Anchorage to Denali (Part 1)

“I love traveling, it makes me appreciate home more” – me
(More Alaska quotes can be found here)

We are back from Alaska!  Motivated mostly by desires to escape summer heat and see more of Alaska, which we enjoyed last time we visited in 2011, we planned a quick visit to Alaska.  I know, Alaska’s too big even for 2-week itineraries, but our annual vacation allowance is piddly and our budget is small.  This time, we wanted the freedom of driving so we landed in Anchorage, hopped in a rental, and took off for the interior.

Day 1 – Getting There

We went directly from Seattle to Anchorage to Denali in one day.  It’s totally doable and we had a few hours left over by the time we arrived, even without starting at the butt crack of dawn.

Our plan: 

  1. 10:10am – Fly from SeaTac to Anchorage (3 hour flight), pick up rental car
  2. Eat a reindeer sausage from an Anchorage street vendor
  3. Drive to our Denali cabin 224 miles away (4.5 hours of driving)

The plane ride was uneventful, aside from the eyeloads of beautiful scenery flying over Canada and Alaska en route to Anchorage.

alaska mountains from plane

In Anchorage we first got some groceries and snacks from a Carr’s and then grabbed reindeer sausages from a 4th street vendor. We ate in a nearby Home Depot parking lot because street parking is expensive and rare in Anchorage on a nice day.   Omg, yum.  Get yours with onion and pineapple sauce, it’s to die for.  (PS: In case you’re new here, Jim and I are obsessed with food. Especially regional food. MMMMM!)

alaska2013_reindeer_sausage

We hit the road north around 2:30.  The 224 mile drive to our cabin was stunningly scenic, even for Alaska. Jim apparently went into beastmode before the trip, because he banged out the entire drive himself with hardly a stop.

alaska2013_scenery

Our accommodations were one half of a creek side duplex cabin at McKinley Creekside Cabins about 12 miles south of the park entrance.

After seeing the “Glitter Gulch” area 1 mile north of the park entrance, I was very glad I stayed at McKinley Creekside Cabins instead of anything in that area, which was tacky and crowded.  Our cabin was awesome – way more modern than this suburbanite wuss was expecting.

Amenities included:

  • Queen size bed, super comfortable (we’d have paid more for a king, but oh well)
  • Microwave & mini-fridge
  • Wifi access
  • Spacious bathroom with full shower, toilet, sink
  • A great view of the creek just a few dozen feet from the cabins

There’s also a breakfast/lunch/dinner cafe on the property (and the food was great the two times we ate there).

alaska2013_mckinleycreeksidecabin

We had dinner at Panorama Pizza Pub, and oh my god was it amazing. This is the kind of pizza you dream about long after you’ve eaten it.  It was easily better than any pizza we’ve had since moving to Seattle, that’s for sure.

alaska_2013_pizzaWhy yes, vacations are basically an excuse to stuff ourselves, why do you ask? 

Day 1’s Good:

  • We drove our own vehicle to the airport and parked it for $60, much cheaper than taxiing both ways for $170 total ($85 each way)
  • The 10:10am flight was perfect, we had plenty of time for last minute stuff in the morning and we weren’t super tired by the time we landed
  • We loaded up on food (apples, bananas, cereal) at a Carr’s in Anchorage.  This was a genius move, as food only gets pricier the closer you get to Denali and fresh snack food basically disappears once you’re outside Anchorage
  • The scenery between Anchorage and Denali is spectacular

Day 1’s Meh: 

  • Street parking in Anchorage was rare and pricey. We grabbed our sausages and hopped back into our car.  We ended up eating them in a Home Depot parking lot, lol.
  • There aren’t a lot of places to stop along the way to Denali
  • Our rental car was both dirty and reeking of soap, yet it came at a cost of $55 a day (which the best deal I could find in three months of watching prices fluctuate between $55 and $100).

Continue onto Day 2 to read about the two full days we spent at Denali!

Sharing One Car: Our 4 Year Experiment

Jim and I started sharing one car in 2008 when his 1999 Ford Escort (with 110k miles) quit at life weeks before our move from IL to WA.  We had already been propping the car up with regular trips to the mechanic and jumps (and pushes), and we decided it wasn’t worth shipping to WA.  We donated it to a charity and moved to Washington with one car between us.  Money was tight and sharing one car (my ’02 Ford Taurus) seemed like something we could make work, at least for a little while.

Obligatory car pic:

My husband and I shared this 2002 Ford Taurus for 4 years

What followed was a 4 year experiment in negotiation, sharing, practicality, and major savings.

Where to live when you share a car?

Answer: close to wherever you go most often.

We knew we’d be sharing one car, so we chose our first apartment in Washington state based on its closeness my new office.  We were awkwardly far from shopping, but we could bike or walk to/from work in a pinch (4 miles) and that mattered more to us.  (There are few, if any, public transit options and biking everywhere isn’t realistic for us.)

Being four miles away made it possible for Jim to drop me at work and then drive back home (or off to errands) with minimal extra mileage.  We go to work every day, but we only go shopping once a week, so this was a good trade off and made sharing one car a lot more possible than if we’d chosen to live somewhere further away.

The first three months

A week after arriving in Washington I started at my new office job while Jim continued to work for his previous employer from home.  At least one day a week, Jim dropped me at work and then completed errands during the day. This was a wonderful arrangement.  Our only gripe was that Jim had to go through that painful transition from driving a small car to driving a land boat with the turn radius of a tank.  He basically had to re-learn how to drive and park.

One car, one company

Three months after moving to Washington, Jim accepted a designer position at the same game studio I was working for.

Working remotely for the old employer was convenient and profitable, but the new employer offered stability and much stronger networking and engagement with the local developer community.  While this saved us a lot of money (the cost of owning, maintaining, and insuring a second vehicle), sharing one car came at the following costs on our time:

  • Whenever one of us was told to “take the afternoon off”, we didn’t get to take advantage of it.
  • One of us working late? Usually we both ended up staying.
  • Or sometimes one of us would drive home, and then drive back (15 mins each way) at what would normally be bedtime (or worse).
  • Car trouble made us both late to work (or up early) – and lot of freaking out over “the only car” being out of commission
  • Dropping the car off for repair/maintenance also resulted in us walking a mile to the office from the dealership, so we tried to time this with the rain (or lack of)
  • Errand to run after work? We both go.
  • Need to be two places at once? Someone gets dropped off way early.  A common example: I’d drop Jim off at work an hour early, and then go to my own before-work doctor’s appointment.

We used to say, “Sharing one car is great, except for about one day a month when it really sucks.”  When we became frustrated with the arrangement, we’d go hang out at a car dealer for a little while and look at stickers.  This cured any resentment we felt.

Even “beaters” cost several thousand dollars.  The insurance costs and buying into the same set of problems our aging main car never seemed worth it to get rid of the occasional inconvenience.

One Car, two companies

Sharing one car became more of a challenge when we were working two separate jobs.  When Jim changed jobs, he also took on a 10 mile commute in the opposite direction of my job.  We tried a few different arrangements, but the least-worst one ended up being Jim dropping me off at 9:15 (for a job that started at 10) and picking me up at 7:45 (from a job that ended around 6:30).

Being at work 45 minutes before everyone else was my favorite part of the arrangement.  I mostly spent this time creating artwork at my workstation and I occasionally used it to get ahead on work for the day.

But the extra hour and 15 minutes at the end of the day was pretty rough.  I brought a small “first dinner” to work with me to eat around 6pm (I ate a “real dinner” at 8, once I got home) to help with being hungry.  I got involved with projects I could work on from my workstation at work.  I walked around the building.  I surfed the web.  Some of my co-workers seemed to pity me, but I filled the time productively.  I’m just glad I had useful tools at my workstation.

This arrangement lasted about three months.  In that time, I had the car during the day just twice.

The first time it was so I could go to a doctor’s appointment in the morning.

The second time it was because we were going to a concert after work and it made more sense for me to drive south to get Jim, rather than him driving north just to drive south again.  That ended up not mattering.  In a fantastic coincidence, this was the day my company did its first mass layoff (me included) so I was super fortunate to have the car that day because I ended up spending the morning boxing up my workstation and going home early.

Unemployment

I was unemployed for three months (don’t feel bad, I had a blast).  During that time, Jim was pretty much the exclusive driver of the car.  He took the car to and from his new job each day, and I ran errands on Saturdays. We felt no pressure for a second car, but it helped tremendously that the car was A) already paid for B) 10 years old and not massively expensive to insure.

Back to Work

Three months later I accepted an offer at the same company Jim was working for.  Our new employer is 10 miles from home and the car we’re sharing just hit 85k miles.

During our four-year run as a one car family, we talked a lot about what would replace the Taurus. We banked money with the expectation that we would either add a second car or outright replace the Taurus at some indeterminate point in the future.  Perhaps emboldened by Subaru’s 0% financing and my new income (and general fatigue with the topic of whether we should get a second car) we finally bought a second car.  You can read more about why we chose a Subaru Forester here.

The second car addressed two key needs:

  • We need a vehicle that can haul stuff
  • We need a reliable car

It’s sort of an insurance policy against trouble with our 85k miler.

Life with two cars

The biggest benefits of having two cars are A) the new one hauls big stuff and B) I sleep more soundly at night, unafraid of how much work we’d miss and how much we’d freak out if our only car broke down.  Having two cars did not, however, solve any of these issues:

  • We work at the same place, so when one stays late, we both stays late because it’s a waste of fuel and mileage to drive separate cars
  • The new workplace is much further, too far for making habit of dropping someone off at the office and then driving back home for whatever reason
  • Our insurer doesn’t discount the second car (nor will anyone else that I’ve called.  But they will discount a third car. WTF, NO!)
  • The garage holds just one car, so one car gets to be rained/sunned/snowed on

Some perks of having two:

  • We have an  “old car” to take to places where we’re afraid of something bad happening to our “nice car”
  • If one car is low on gasoline we can take the other one

Whether we’d replace the Taurus if/when it “goes” is an ongoing discussion, but we’d be okay with going back to one car if we had to.

Estimated savings?

Had we immediately replaced Jim’s car with a new one in 2008, we’d have paid about $12,000 (most likely for a used Honda Fit, given our preferences and budget at the time).  At $1000 a year/car (which is roughly what our insurance costs here), we’d have paid about $4500 in insuring it since 2008.

The hypothetical Honda Fit would have lessened the need for the Forester 4.5 years down the road, but I’m much happier with the Forester than I would have been with a Fit and I’m glad we held out for it.  And, since the Forester only cost us $10,000 down and $350/month thereafter (with nothing to insure for the last four years), we’re still ahead of the costs of having bought a second car four years ago.

All things considered, the four year shared car experiment was a success.